Hurricane Tips: Everything You Need to Know
What is a hurricane?
A hurricane is a tropical storm with high winds and heavy rain that forms over warm ocean waters.
Hurricanes are classified into five categories based on their wind speed:
- Category 1: 74-95 mph
- Category 2: 96-110 mph
- Category 3: 111-129 mph
- Category 4: 130-156 mph
- Category 5: 157 mph or higher
What causes hurricanes?
Hurricanes form over warm ocean waters, typically between 80 and 85 degrees Fahrenheit. The warm water provides the energy needed to power the storm.
Hurricanes also require a pre-existing disturbance, such as a tropical wave or low-pressure system. This disturbance provides a focal point for the hurricane to form.
Where do hurricanes occur?
Hurricanes can occur anywhere in the world where there is warm ocean water. However, they are most common in the Atlantic Ocean, Eastern Pacific Ocean, and Western Pacific Ocean.
What are the dangers of hurricanes?
Hurricanes can cause widespread damage and loss of life. The main dangers of hurricanes include:
- High winds
- Flooding
- Storm surge
- Tornadoes
How can I prepare for a hurricane?
There are several things you can do to prepare for a hurricane:
- Have a hurricane plan in place.
- Stock up on food, water, and other supplies.
- Secure your home.
- Evacuate if necessary.
What should I do if I am caught in a hurricane?
If you are caught in a hurricane, the most important thing to do is to stay safe. Here are some tips:
- Stay indoors in a sturdy building.
- Stay away from windows.
- Turn off your electricity and gas.
- Listen to the radio or television for updates.
How can I help after a hurricane?
After a hurricane, you can help by:
- Donating to relief organizations.
- Volunteering your time.
- Providing emotional support to survivors.
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